Think about Montessori Faculty / Gradolí & Sanz

Think about Montessori Faculty / Gradolí & Sanz
***The work we current is the primary section of the worldwide undertaking.This primary section is made up of 10 school rooms and kitchen areas, services and storage areas.The second section will host the doorway and administration areas, instructors and assembly rooms.***


THE BUILDING AND ITS SURROUNDINGS. HOW TO GET THERE. The constructing is situated on the borderline of the Valterna residential space, within the municipality of Paterna (Valencia), on a strip meant for public service buildings and services situated between the residential buildings and the En Dolça ravine, which separates Valterna from the city enlargement areacalled La Pinada, owned by the identical house owners because the Faculty.



One of many first choice of the projectwasplacing the primary entrance on the riverside and never from town aspect. It should be taken under consideration that, given the kind of training, the scholars will initially be arriving from all around the metropolitan space of Valencia, so most of them might be coming by personal transport, till such a time the brand new neighbourhood La Pinada might be developed and a lot of the customers of the college wouldbe coming from there. Inserting the coed entrance going through the highway andlooking out onto town would trigger the collapse of visitors on this road that’s already congested. The proposal is predicated on the event of a car parking zone on the opposite aspect of the riverbed in order that the doorway is away from this highway and awaiting the event of the brand new neighbourhood.

The ravine is integrated into the undertaking, recognising its position as a pure component that’s the spine of the territory and overcoming the imaginative and prescient of ravines as one thing destructive and harmful that weighs in our make-believe tradition.

Youngsters enter the college crossing a pine forest by raised picket walkways, peeking on the college by way of the treetops.Dad and mom will be capable to benefit from the backwaters of this route as a gathering and relaxation place after they take or choose up their kids.Youngsters don’t disappear behind a wrought iron gate, there’s a transition and a preparatory journey to get to highschool … and town vanishes behind

THE INTERIOR SPACES. The constructing has been deformed to undertake the form of an “S” thus configuring two exterior areas: an entry plaza to the west and a playground to the east, primarily based on the premise that two exterior areas with two totally different orientations present larger flexibility than a single area.

All school rooms overlook the ravine and the pine forest. From all of the rooms the visible reference to nature is the protagonist and the focal point, now that there isn’t any blackboard or instructor’s desk. The school rooms are distributed in 5 areas to which college students have free entry in accordance with their pursuits and desires: sensory space, sensible life space, language space, maths space and cultural research space.

The doorway to every classroom is thru a foyer with lockers and benches the place the youngsters take off their sneakers and take away their coats. The low-rise arch within the wall signifies that we’re getting into areas designed for the dimensions of a kid.






For higher lighting and air flow, we have now designed triple top vertical areas which we name photo voltaic collectors, which might be positioned in a central place and supply further area, in addition to a cross visible connection between school rooms.

Every classroom is complemented externally by a coated terrace, a small amphitheater, a fountain and a deciduous tree. When the climate permits, the classroom is opened to the skin and the tree, with its seasonal adjustments, turns into an extra classmate.

The undertaking grows like an organism, as every cell takes by itself form in accordance with its wants after which rejoins and interacts with the opposite cells. Now that the school rooms had been organized in a fan-like form, the relating area that connects them will not be solely a useful place of passage, however, with its extensions, its nooks and crannies and its balconies and walkways over the out of doors courtyard, it turns into a gathering, work and play area. An agora going through the outside completes this tour of areas for relationship.

In each area you’ll discover corners designed for the scaled-down dimension of youngsters: profiting from lofts above the bathrooms within the school rooms, beneath the landings of the steps, subsequent to home windows at ground stage. Areas that aren’t accessible to adults because of their decreased top, grow to be a redoubt and a sanctuary for the state of being we name childhood.

THE OUTDOOR SPACES. The playgrounds and backyard areas (the japanese courtyard, the terraces to the west and the pine forest on the opposite aspect of the ravine) are designed or maintained as nature areas: roots, trunks, branches, dry leaves, pine cones, asparagus in spring and wild mushrooms in autumn are their parts. These aren’t aseptic areas. There isn’t a garden, a lot much less synthetic turf. The thought is for the scholars to work together with nature, to not create a inexperienced decor. Nor are there sport grounds or soccer fields; it’s about creating areas for relationships, calm and egalitarian between genders. The slopes are used for producing ramps, slides, stairs and climbing partitions, balconies and walkways, shelters and caves… And when it rains, when it actually rains, one can watch the torrential water flowing by way of the ravine.

THE MATERIALS. Huge use of supplies with a smaller ecological footprint: terracotta and wooden. The terracotta within the 2-foot-thick load-bearing partitions made with perforated brick, conventionally not appropriate to be left uncovered, within the three-threaded stable brick vaults, additionally structural, within the pavements. There’s wooden within the construction and protecting panels on ceilings, the inside and exterior partitions and the carpentry of doorways and home windows.

Concrete is simply utilized in foundations and metal in singular pillars and railings. There isn’t a plastering work, no false ceilings or false flooring, no panelling. All the things is seen, the brick wall is construction, partition and cladding, with its texture, with its defects. The fixtures are seen, you may comply with their structure all through the constructing, you may perceive how the whole lot works, how it’s mounted, the way it was constructed. The constructing is the primary didactic materials of the college.


And the whole lot beneath the undulating mantle of the inexperienced roof, a meadow that can descend, when the second section is accomplished, to lean towards the perimeter fence, which covers, insulates and supplies thermal inertia, defending all the constructing from the solar and the rain. The development needs to vanish, to go unnoticed beneath the inexperienced mantle which is the true facade once we look from town, from a distance, from our computer systems once we fly with Google Earth.
